| Advantages : ADVANTAGES
OF IONITRIDING
VS
CHROME PLATING
- Ionitriding imparts hard wear
resistance to a surface without brittleness, flaking, galling, peeling or spalling. This
eliminates the time and cost for stripping and re-chroming.
- Cutting edges remain sharp during
ionitriding and the uniform glow seam attracted to all surfaces achieves consistant
hardness and case depth.
- The build-up from chrome plating
causes rounding of edges and webbing at the base of cavities and a grinding operation is
necessary to remove this.
- The diffused case in ionitriding
provides good resistance to indentation, which chrome plating does not provide, and this
allows ionitriding to be selected for many more applications.
- Performance of ionitrided hydraulic
shafts in Europe has satisfied requirements for corrosion and wear resistance vs chrome
plating.
- Environmentally friendly, ionitriding
uses nontoxic precisely controlled gas mixtures (N2+H2). The chrome plating process uses
hexavalent chrome, a restricted substance.

ADVANTAGES OF IONITRIDING
VS
TRADITIONAL GAS AND SALT BATH
- Ionitriding imparts hard wear
resistance to a surface without brittleness, galling or spalling. This eliminates costly
cleaning or grinding to remove the brittle white later associated with traditional
nitriding.
- A uniform glow seam attracted to all
surfaces achieves consistant hardness and case depth in ionitriding. Gas nitriding directs
gas without a glow seam and suffers from uneven case depth in deep cavities, holes and at
the root of gear teeth.
- Ionitriding (N2+H2) least affects
surface finish; salt bath and gas nitriding that uses ammonia(NH3) and phosphate for
activation will roughen a ground or polished finish.
- Ionitriding has a higher surface
hardness and maintains core material properties, due to lower operating temperatures of
900 - 950 F. Traditional nitriding operates at 975 - 1075 F and softens the core material
in most cases.
- More materials can be selected for
ionitriding, including cast iron, mild steel, alloy machine, mould, tool, high speed and
stainless steels.
- Environmentally friendly, ionitriding
uses nontoxic precisely controlled gas mixtures (N2+H2). Traditional gas and salt bath
nitriding use toxic gases, salts and ammonia that are hard to control.

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